Target guide · elliptical galaxy

M89 with a smart telescope

M89 is a elliptical galaxy about 5 arcminutes (0.08°) across, magnitude 9.8. It is highest around midnight in March, well placed from both hemispheres, and works from a suburb; a darker site gives a much cleaner result. It is larger than every native frame we track, or too small to fill one, so plan a mosaic or a crop.

Key facts

CatalogueM89
Typeelliptical galaxy
Apparent size5′ × 5′
Magnitude9.8
Position (J2000)RA 12.60 h, Dec 12.6°
Highest at midnightMarch (±2 weeks)
Sky neededSuburban sky surface brightness 21.9 mag/arcsec²

In the best-matching frame

M89 · 5′ × 5′
M89 (blue) inside the native frame of Seestar S30 (2.14° × 1.21°).

Imaging tips

Galaxies shine in broad starlight, so light-pollution filters help little. What helps most is a darker site and a long total exposure: plan on one to three hours of stacking for the faint outer parts. M89 is a reasonable target from the suburbs.

Which smart telescope frames it best

TelescopeField of viewFit
Unistellar Odyssey0.75° × 0.56°small in the frame
Unistellar Odyssey Pro0.75° × 0.56°small in the frame
ZWO Seestar S501.29° × 0.73°small in the frame
Celestron Origin Mark II1.32° × 0.75°small in the frame
DWARFLAB DWARF mini2.13° × 1.2°small in the frame
ZWO Seestar S302.14° × 1.21°small in the frame
ZWO Seestar S50 Pro2.45° × 1.38°small in the frame
Vaonis Vespera II2.5° × 1.4°small in the frame
Vaonis Vespera 32.5° × 1.4°small in the frame
Vaonis Vespera Pro 21.6° × 1.6°small in the frame
DWARFLAB DWARF 32.93° × 1.65°small in the frame
ZWO Seestar S30 Pro3.99° × 2.24°small in the frame

How high it gets from where you live

Highest altitude above a flat horizon. Below about 20° the image suffers from haze and light pollution; trees and roofs often block it completely.

LatitudeHighest altitude
Oslo, 60° N43°
Amsterdam, 52° N51°
Madrid, 40° N63°
Miami, 26° N77°
Equator77°
Sydney, 34° S43°
See if it clears your own horizon tonight

Nearby in the sky

Objects close to M89 in the sky, so you can image them in the same session.

Questions and answers

Can I photograph M89 from a city?
It is possible: it works from a suburb; a darker site gives a much cleaner result.
Which smart telescope is best for M89?
None of the smart telescopes we track frames it well in one frame; plan a mosaic or a crop.
When is the best time to photograph M89?
It is highest around midnight in March and well placed from both hemispheres. From 52° north it climbs to about 51° at most.

Object data: Messier catalogue via d3-celestial (BSD-3). Altitudes and dates are calculated, not observed.