Target guide · globular cluster

M4 with a smart telescope

M4 is a globular cluster about 26 arcminutes (0.43°) across, magnitude 5.9. It is highest around midnight in May, best placed for the southern hemisphere, and bright enough to image from a suburb or even a city. Of the 12 smart telescopes we track, Origin Mark II, Seestar S50, DWARF mini frame it best.

Key facts

CatalogueM4
Typeglobular cluster
Apparent size26′ × 26′
Magnitude5.9
Position (J2000)RA 16.39 h, Dec -26.5°
Highest at midnightMay (±2 weeks)
Sky neededCity-friendly surface brightness 21.6 mag/arcsec²

In the best-matching frame

M4 · 26′ × 26′
M4 (blue) inside the native frame of Origin Mark II (1.32° × 0.75°).

Imaging tips

Globular clusters are bright and compact. Short sessions already give a good result from town; a narrower field of view shows more individual stars in the core. M4 is one of the easier targets from light-polluted skies.

Which smart telescope frames it best

TelescopeField of viewFit
Celestron Origin Mark II1.32° × 0.75°fits well
ZWO Seestar S501.29° × 0.73°fits well
DWARFLAB DWARF mini2.13° × 1.2°fits well
ZWO Seestar S302.14° × 1.21°fits well
Unistellar Odyssey0.75° × 0.56°fits well
Unistellar Odyssey Pro0.75° × 0.56°fits well
ZWO Seestar S50 Pro2.45° × 1.38°fits well
Vaonis Vespera II2.5° × 1.4°fits well
Vaonis Vespera 32.5° × 1.4°fits well
Vaonis Vespera Pro 21.6° × 1.6°fits well
DWARFLAB DWARF 32.93° × 1.65°fits well
ZWO Seestar S30 Pro3.99° × 2.24°small in the frame

How high it gets from where you live

Highest altitude above a flat horizon. Below about 20° the image suffers from haze and light pollution; trees and roofs often block it completely.

LatitudeHighest altitude
Oslo, 60° N3°
Amsterdam, 52° N11°
Madrid, 40° N23°
Miami, 26° N37°
Equator63°
Sydney, 34° S83°
See if it clears your own horizon tonight

Nearby in the sky

Objects close to M4 in the sky, so you can image them in the same session.

Questions and answers

Can I photograph M4 from a city?
Yes. It is bright enough to image from a suburb or even a city.
Which smart telescope is best for M4?
Origin Mark II, Seestar S50, DWARF mini frame it best in a single frame, based on its size and each telescope's field of view.
When is the best time to photograph M4?
It is highest around midnight in May and best placed for the southern hemisphere. From 52° north it climbs to about 11° at most.

Object data: Messier catalogue via d3-celestial (BSD-3). Altitudes and dates are calculated, not observed.