Target guide · open cluster

M44 Beehive Cluster with a smart telescope

M44 Beehive Cluster is a open cluster about 95 arcminutes (1.58°) across, magnitude 3.1. It is highest around midnight in January, best placed for the northern hemisphere, and bright enough to image from a suburb or even a city. Of the 12 smart telescopes we track, Seestar S30 Pro frame it best.

Key facts

CatalogueM44
Typeopen cluster
Apparent size95′ × 95′
Magnitude3.1
Position (J2000)RA 8.67 h, Dec 20.0°
Highest at midnightJanuary (±2 weeks)
Sky neededCity-friendly surface brightness 21.6 mag/arcsec²

In the best-matching frame

M44 · 95′ × 95′
M44 Beehive Cluster (blue) inside the native frame of Seestar S30 Pro (3.99° × 2.24°).

Imaging tips

Star clusters and star groups are bright and forgiving: they show well from a city and need only short sessions. A wider field of view shows the whole group with some surrounding sky. Beehive Cluster is one of the easier targets from light-polluted skies.

Which smart telescope frames it best

TelescopeField of viewFit
ZWO Seestar S30 Pro3.99° × 2.24°fits well
DWARFLAB DWARF 32.93° × 1.65°larger than the frame
Vaonis Vespera Pro 21.6° × 1.6°larger than the frame
Vaonis Vespera II2.5° × 1.4°larger than the frame
Vaonis Vespera 32.5° × 1.4°larger than the frame
ZWO Seestar S50 Pro2.45° × 1.38°larger than the frame
ZWO Seestar S302.14° × 1.21°larger than the frame
DWARFLAB DWARF mini2.13° × 1.2°larger than the frame
Celestron Origin Mark II1.32° × 0.75°larger than the frame
ZWO Seestar S501.29° × 0.73°larger than the frame
Unistellar Odyssey0.75° × 0.56°larger than the frame
Unistellar Odyssey Pro0.75° × 0.56°larger than the frame

How high it gets from where you live

Highest altitude above a flat horizon. Below about 20° the image suffers from haze and light pollution; trees and roofs often block it completely.

LatitudeHighest altitude
Oslo, 60° N50°
Amsterdam, 52° N58°
Madrid, 40° N70°
Miami, 26° N84°
Equator70°
Sydney, 34° S36°
See if it clears your own horizon tonight

Nearby in the sky

Objects close to M44 in the sky, so you can image them in the same session.

Questions and answers

Can I photograph M44 Beehive Cluster from a city?
Yes. It is bright enough to image from a suburb or even a city.
Which smart telescope is best for M44 Beehive Cluster?
Seestar S30 Pro frame it best in a single frame, based on its size and each telescope's field of view.
When is the best time to photograph M44 Beehive Cluster?
It is highest around midnight in January and best placed for the northern hemisphere. From 52° north it climbs to about 58° at most.

Object data: Messier catalogue via d3-celestial (BSD-3). Altitudes and dates are calculated, not observed.